[教程] 第十一讲 GDI+画笔之补充画笔的缩放和旋转

1月42015

[教程] 第十一讲 GDI+画笔之补充画笔的缩放和旋转

作者：绿色风发布：2015-1-4 13:09 Sunday 分类：阅读：14226次评论：0条

ACN论坛.讲师：seniors 转载请说明此文出处所在:<<简易工作室>>，谢谢！

今天又研究了这个画笔的缩放和旋转，百思不得其解，突然发现画笔最后一个参数是指宽度的单位，

会不会是单位不对，缩放不了结果，研究发现，画笔的单位一定要用0也就是通用单位，而非物理

单位，这样才能缩放和旋转放上代码共享之

#include <APIConstants.au3>
#include <WinAPIEx.au3>
#include <GDIPlus.au3>
#include <GDIPlusEx.au3>
#include <GuiSlider.au3>
Global $ScaleX = 5, $ScaleY = 1, $nAngle = 0
GUICreate("第十一讲 GDI+画笔补充缩放旋转", 300, 300)
$nCtrlId = GUICtrlCreatePic("", 0, 0, 300, 200)
$hPicWnd = GUICtrlGetHandle($nCtrlId)

Global $rect[3][2]
init()
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_HSCROLL, "onHSCROLL")
GUISetState()

update()

While 1
        $Msg = GUIGetMsg()
        Switch $Msg
                Case -3
                        ExitLoop

        EndSwitch
WEnd

GUIDelete()
Exit

Func init()
        GUICtrlCreateLabel("水平缩放", 5, 205)
        $rect[0][0] = GUICtrlCreateSlider(60, 205, 100)
        GUICtrlSetLimit(-1, 10, 1)
        GUICtrlSetData(-1, $ScaleX)
        $rect[0][1] = GUICtrlCreateLabel("", 170, 205, 40, 25)
        GUICtrlSetData(-1, $ScaleX)

        GUICtrlCreateLabel("垂直绽放", 5, 235)
        $rect[1][0] = GUICtrlCreateSlider(60, 235, 100)
        GUICtrlSetLimit(-1, 10, 1)
        GUICtrlSetData(-1, $ScaleY)
        $rect[1][1] = GUICtrlCreateLabel("", 170, 235, 40, 25)
        GUICtrlSetData(-1, $ScaleY)

        GUICtrlCreateLabel("旋转角度", 5, 265)
        $rect[2][0] = GUICtrlCreateSlider(60, 265, 100)
        GUICtrlSetLimit(-1, 360, 0)
        GUICtrlSetData(-1, $nAngle)
        _GUICtrlSlider_SetTicFreq(-1, 60)
        $rect[2][1] = GUICtrlCreateLabel("", 170, 265, 40, 25)
        GUICtrlSetData(-1, $nAngle)
EndFunc   ;==>init

Func onHSCROLL($hWnd, $iMsg, $wParam, $lParam)
        Switch _WinAPI_GetDlgCtrlID($lParam)
                Case $rect[0][0]
                        $ScaleX = GUICtrlRead($rect[0][0])
                        GUICtrlSetData($rect[0][1], $ScaleX)
                Case $rect[1][0]
                        $ScaleY = GUICtrlRead($rect[1][0])
                        GUICtrlSetData($rect[1][1], $ScaleY)
                Case $rect[2][0]
                        $nAngle = GUICtrlRead($rect[2][0])
                        GUICtrlSetData($rect[2][1], $nAngle)
        EndSwitch
        update()
EndFunc   ;==>onHSCROLL

Func update()
        Local $HWND_CX = _WinAPI_GetWindowWidth($hPicWnd)
        Local $HWND_CY = _WinAPI_GetWindowHeight($hPicWnd)
        _GDIPlus_Startup()
        $hGraphics = _GDIPlus_GraphicsCreateFromHWND($hPicWnd)
        $hBitmap = _GDIPlus_BitmapCreateFromGraphics($HWND_CX, $HWND_CY, $hGraphics)
        $hBackbuffer = _GDIPlus_ImageGetGraphicsContext($hBitmap)
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsClear($hBackbuffer, 0xFFECE9D8)
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsSetSmoothingMode($hBackbuffer, 2);光滑模式，2为8*8抗距齿
        PenScale($hBackbuffer)
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsDrawImageRect($hGraphics, $hBitmap, 0, 0, $HWND_CX, $HWND_CY)
        _GDIPlus_BitmapDispose($hBitmap)
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsDispose($hBackbuffer)
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsDispose($hGraphics)
        _GDIPlus_Shutdown()
EndFunc   ;==>update

Func PenScale($hGraphics)
        Local $hPen = _GDIPlus_PenCreate(0xFFFF0000, 2, 0);建立画笔，最后一个参数0是指通用单位，只有通用单位才能缩放和旋转，不能用2像素
        Local $hBrush = _GDIPlus_LineBrushCreate(0, 0, 20, 20, 0xFFFFFF00, 0xFFFF0000, 1)
        Local $hPen2 = _GDIPlus_PenCreate2($hBrush, 2, 0);建立通用单位的渐变画笔
        _GDIPlus_BrushDispose($hBrush)
        ;画笔缩放的旋转
        _GDIPlus_PenScaleTransform($hPen, $ScaleX, $ScaleY, 1)
        _GDIPlus_PenRotateTransform($hPen, $nAngle, 1)
        _GDIPlus_PenScaleTransform($hPen2, $ScaleX, $ScaleY, 1)
        _GDIPlus_PenRotateTransform($hPen2, $nAngle, 1)
        ;绘制矩形和椭圆看效果
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsDrawRect($hGraphics, 10, 10, 100, 80, $hPen)
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsTranslateTransform($hGraphics, 0, 100)
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsDrawEllipse($hGraphics, 10, 10, 100, 80, $hPen)
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsResetTransform($hGraphics)
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsTranslateTransform($hGraphics, 150, 0)
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsDrawRect($hGraphics, 10, 10, 100, 80, $hPen2)
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsTranslateTransform($hGraphics, 0, 100)
        _GDIPlus_GraphicsDrawEllipse($hGraphics, 10, 10, 100, 80, $hPen2)
        ;释放画笔
        _GDIPlus_PenDispose($hPen)
        _GDIPlus_PenDispose($hPen2)
EndFunc   ;==>PenScale
```





		 

		 
	 
		
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